St Luke’s,
“For my eyes have seen your salvation, which you have
prepared in the presence of all peoples, a light for revelation to the Gentiles
and for glory to your people
This is the second time in just over a month that we’ve heard those
words from Luke chapter two, first on the Sunday after Christmas and now on
what’s traditionally seen as the last Sunday in the season of Epiphany. After
Christmas our focus was on rounding out the nativity story, today though, as we
celebrate the Feast of the Presentation, this reading leads us in a different
direction, not backwards in a return to
Of course from a purely literary point of view what this reading is
about is practicalities. Luke takes great care to offer an account of Jesus’
circumcision, naming and
presentation, each of them practical requirements of the Hebrew
Law. So in this story he tells us that Mary has reached the time for
purification, 33 days after giving birth, and Jesus is brought to the Temple to
be presented, as every first born son was meant to be, and there Mary offers
two birds as a sacrifice, which was the prescribed offering for those who
couldn’t afford to offer a sheep, the implications of which I talked about a
month ago.
For Luke all these practicalities serve a purpose. By reporting them as
he does he underlines the point that all this is done ‘in accordance with the
Law of Moses’. He does the same thing with John the Baptist,
he makes sure we know that all the religiously required boxes are ticked and
that both these men, Jesus and John, come from true Hebrew families, devout
followers of the Torah.
This is an important point for Luke because what we find in his gospel
and in Acts is a deep concern for continuity. For Luke Christianity is not a
new religion as such, but rather the true successor to Judaism, or more
accurately, the true evolution of Judaism. Luke’s Jesus never flouts or damns the
Law, and those Jews who come after him are still expected to living according
to the Law unless led specifically away from it as with the rules surrounding
food in Acts 10. What Luke is doing here in the presentation story is laying
the foundations for a very specific theological understanding which was clearly
prevalent in the early Church but by no means universally accepted. Mark’s
gospel, for example, presents a very different view, as does Paul.
I want us to recognise Luke’s agenda here because it’s important that we
understand that while there’s a whole lot of deep and meaningful stuff we can
draw from this reading, most of it isn’t the major point of the story at all,
or at least not as far as the author was concerned. Luke’s main focus here is
ideology as much as theology, but that said, there’s still plenty of
theologising to be done as well, so let me ask you this; what is it that Simeon
sees when he takes Jesus in his arms?
We’re never told much about Simeon, except that he’s old and devout and
that somehow, at some time, he had been told that he wouldn’t die until he had
seen the Messiah. Just imagine that. We don’t know when he got this news, but
what if it was when he was a young man? Maybe he spent years trying to be sure
not to see the Messiah because once he did he knew he might die? Or perhaps he
had spent years searching for the Messiah, going along to see every would-be
saviour who popped up from time to time, following up on all the gossip he
heard about this rabbi or that. We don’t know and we never will, and we know
even less about Anna who pops up briefly at the end of our reading. All we know
is that these two devoutly religious and faithful people saw Jesus and
recognised something special, something incredible, something
divine within him.
But he was just a baby, and nothing else had really changed.
“Master, now you are dismissing your servant in peace, according to your
word”. Simeon sees enough to know that his waiting is done, he has seen what he
was told he would see, and it’s enough. Anna catches just a glance and
immediately starts rejoicing and telling everyone she sees about this baby who
would change everything. She will never see the changes, she will never know
the adult Jesus, but she sees the baby, and it’s enough. Sometimes I wish I
could be like that.
Sometimes I wish that even though I’ve only glimpsed the tiniest bit of
what God is doing around and among us, it would be enough for me. Sometimes I
wish that I could rejoice in the knowledge that something’s going to happen,
even though I don’t know what or when. I – we – seem to live in a time and
place where just a little is never enough. We don’t want a bit of
understanding, or a little insight, we want it all. We won’t settle for a taste
of God’s promise, we want the lot, and that’s OK. I believe God wants us to
want more. I believe God needs us to be unwilling to settle for just a bit, and
determined to make it more. But sometimes I still wish that a little was
enough.
And sometimes I wish that I could see those faint glimmers of hope at
all. I am, as I’ve said before, a natural pessimist and I do believe there is a
cloud for every silver lining, but I suspect even the worlds biggest optimist
would struggle sometimes to find hope in the most hopeless of places. And that,
I believe, is a big part of our task, our work, as Christians – to be those who
see light where others see only darkness and hope where there is no hope to be
found, and to pass on that hope, to reflect that light, to those around us,
just as Simeon and Anna did before us.
We must always remember, however, that ultimately our task, our calling,
is not to be Simeon’s or Anna’s, worthy as they were. Ultimately our calling is
to be the baby.
We are the body of Christ, we are Christ made visible and tangible in
this place and time. And our task, our calling, is to be as Christ, to be the
light, to be those within which the Simeon’s and Anna’s can find hope enough to
rejoice in. We are they who must shine and call out in the darkness so that
those who have eyes may see and those who have ears may hear.
It’s not enough just for us to catch a glimpse of the holy or recognise
the spark of the divine. We need to be where the glimpse can be caught and the
spark recognised. We need to be what is seen, and what is seen needs to be in
us.
It’s true that Luke doesn’t set out to specifically make these points
when he recounts this passage, but what this and the few other stories we get
of Jesus’ childhood do make clear is that within this ordinary family with its
ordinary child doing ordinary things like visiting the Temple and following the
Law there lurks an extraordinary something and for Simeon and Anna that
something is enough. As we move on into this new year
may we live up to our calling. As we live our ordinary lives and do our
ordinary things, may we too be those within which something extraordinary
lurks. And as we seek to be Christ’s body, Christ’s work in our world, may we
be enough. Amen.